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This blog was created by four undergraduating students in Secretarial Science to present methods to develop the learning process of a foreing language focusing the business world. The methods presented here are a gathering of the best material selected from books and internet, just to facilitate the life of those who need a fast access to this kind of subject. It is important to consider that the methods selected may not be efficient in specific cases, but it is expected they can help you anyway!

Root
Meaning
English Words

arch

chief, primary or first

archetype

archaeo

ancient/primitive

archaeology

aster/astra

star

astronomy

audi

hear

audible

bene

good/well

benefit

bio

life

biology

brev

short

abbreviation

chloro

green

chlorophyll

chrono

time

chronology

derm

skin

dermatologist

dic/dict

speak

dictionary

fer

carry

transfer

fix

fasten

affix

gen

birth

generate

geo

earth

geography

graph

write

graphic

hemo

blood

hemoglobin

herb

plants

herbaceous

hydro

water

hydrate

jur/just

law

jury

log/logue

word/thought

dialogue

luc

light

lucid

manu

hand

manual

meter/metr

measure

thermometer

neg

no

negate

ocu

eye

ocular

olig

few

oligarchy

op/oper

work

operation

osteo

bone

osteoporosis

path

feeling

sympathy

ped

child

pediatrics

phil

love

philosophy

phys

body/nature

physical

pod

foot

podiatrist

proto

first

prototype

pseudo

false

pseudonym

scrib/script

write

scribble

sect

cut

dissect

sol

alone

solitary

struct

build

construct

tact

touch

contact

tele

far off

telephone

ter/terr

earth

territory

vac

empty

vacant

ver

truth

verify

verb

word

verbal

vid/vis

see

video

 

 

English Abbreviations

             @

     at

             a/c

     account

             AGM

     annual general meeting

             a.m.

     ante meridiem  (before noon)

             a/o

     account of  (on behalf of)

             AOB

     any other business

             ASAP

     as soon as possible

             ATM

     automated teller machine (cash dispenser)

             attn

     for the attention of 

             approx.

     approximately

             cc

     copy to 

             CEO

     chief executive officer

             c/o

     care of  (on letters : at the address of)

             Co

     company

             cm

     Centimetre

             COD

     cash on delivery

             dept

     Department

             e.g.

     exempli gratia (for example)

             EGM

     extraordinary general meeting

             ETA

     estimated time of arrival

             etc

     et caetera  (and so on)

             GDP

     gross domestic product

             GNP

     gross national product

             GMT

     Greenwich mean time  (time in London)

             i.e.

     id est (meaning : ‘that is’)

             Inc

     Incorporated

             IOU

     I owe you

             IPO

     initial public offer

             Jr

     Junior

             K

     Thousand

             lb

     pound (weight)

             £

     pound (money)

             Ltd

     limited company

             mo.

     Month

             N/A

     not applicable

             NB

     Nota Bene (it is important to note)

             no.

     Number

             PA

     personal assistant

             p.a.

     per annum  (per year)

             Plc

     public limited company

             pls

     Please

             p.m.

     post meridiem  (after noon)

             p.p.

     per pro  (used before signing in a person’s absence)

             PR

     public relations

             p.s.

     post scriptum

             pto

     please turn over

             p.w.

     per week

             qty

     Quantity

             R & D

     research and development

             re

     with reference to

             ROI

     return on investment

             RSVP

     repondez s‘il vous plait (please reply)

             s.a.e.

     stamped addressed envelope

             VAT

     value added tax

             VIP

     very important person

Cover Letter

Cover Letter

 

Your Street Address
City, State Zip Code
Telephone Number
Email Address

 

Month, Day, Year

 

Mr./Ms./Dr. FirstName LastName
Title
Name of
Organization
Street or
P. O. Box Address
City, State Zip Code

 

Dear Mr./Ms./Dr. LastName:

 

Opening paragraph: State why you are writing; how you learned of the organization or position, and basic information about yourself.

 

2nd paragraph: Tell why you are interested in the employer or type of work the employer does (Simply stating that you are interested does not tell why, and can sound like a form letter). Demonstrate that you know enough about the employer or position to relate your background to the employer or position. Mention specific qualifications which make you a good fit for the employer’s needs. This is an opportunity to explain in more detail relevant items in your resume. Refer to the fact that your resume is enclosed. Mention other enclosures if such are required to apply for a position.

 

3rd paragraph: Indicate that you would like the opportunity to interview for a position or to talk with the employer to learn more about their opportunities or hiring plans. State what you will do to follow up, such as telephone the employer within two weeks. If you will be in the employer’s location and could offer to schedule a visit, indicate when. State that you would be glad to provide the employer with any additional information needed. Thank the employer for her/his consideration.

 

Sincerely,

 

(Your handwritten signature)

 

Your name typed

 

Enclosure(s) (refers to resume, etc.)

 

(Note: the contents of your letter might best be arranged into four paragraphs. Consider what you need to say and use good writing style. See the following examples for variations in organization and layout.)

Meeting minutes

 Meeting minutes

 

Opening:

 

The regular meeting of (your company name) duly called and held on (date) at (address), commencing at (time).

 

Present were:

 

(List of attendees)

 

With the approval of the directors present (chairman name) acted as Chairman of the meeting and (secretary name) recorded the minutes.

 

1 – Approval of agenda

 

The agenda was unanimously approved as distributed.

 

2 – Approval of minutes

 

The minutes of the previous meeting were unanimously approved as distributed.

 

3 – Announcements

 

List all announcements made at the meeting.

 

4 – Open issues

 

Summarize the discution for each existing issue, state the outcome and assign any action item.

 

5 – New business

 

Summarize the discution for new issue, state the next steps and assign any action item.

 

6 – Agenda for next meeting

 

List the items to be discussed at the next meeting.

 

Adjournment:

 

Meeting was adjourned at (time) by (person). The next general meeting will be at (time) on (date) in (place).

 

Minutes submitted by: (name)

Approved by: (name)

June 20, 2008

 

Contact Name

Address

Address 2

City, State, Province

Zip/Postal Code

 

 

OBJECT: Complaint about defective goods

 

Dear Sir or Madam,

 

We took delivery of your consignment on… Upon examining it we discovered that … items were missing. We assume this is due to an error on the part of your dispatch department.

Please send on the missing items immediately without additional freight charges.

 

 

 

Yours faithfully,

 

 

 

 

 

(your name)

(your title)

(your phone number)

(your e-mail)

 

 

 

June 20, 2008

 

Contact Name

Address

Address 2

City, State, Province

Zip/Postal Code

 

 

OBJECT: Individual reservation

Dear Sir or Madam,

 

Kindly reserve a single room, preferably on the side of the hotel facing the sea (ocean, lake), for our customer Mr (Ms)… coming from … for the period …. to ….

Mr (Ms) … will be on Flight No … from … and will be arriving at the hotel at aprox. …. o’clock.

Please forward the bill (accommodation and all extras) to us. (The guest will setlle his (her) own bill.

We look forward to receiving your confirmation.

 

Yours faithfully,

 

 

 

 

(your name)

(your title)

(your phone number)

(your e-mail)

 

 

 

Closing an account

June 20, 2008

 

Contact Name

Address

Address 2

City, State, Province

Zip/Postal Code

 

 

OBJECT: Closing an account

 

Dear Sir or Madam,

 

As our import/export business with your country has virtually ceased we no longer consider it necessary to maintain an account with your bank.

Please transfer the balance remaining in our account to a/c No… at (the)… Bank.

 

Thank you for the service you have provided us with up to now

 

 

Yours faithfully

 

 

 

 

 

(your name)

(your title)

(your phone number)

(your e-mail)

 

 

 

Payment order

June 20, 2008

 

Contact Name

Address

Address 2

City, State, Province

Zip/Postal Code

 

 

OBJECT: Payment order

 

Dear Sirs,

 

We would be grateful if you would instruct your branch in… as soon as possible to credit the sum of…. To a/c No.. Which…(firm) have with yourselves, with the rubric “In payment of Invoice No…of…

 

Please debit us with this sum plus transfer charges.

 

We trust our instructions will be followed at your earliest convenience and remain,

 

 

Yours faithfully,

 

 

 

 

 

(your name)

(your title)

(your phone number)

(your e-mail)

 

Request for reference

June 20, 2008

 

Contact Name

Address

Address 2

City, State, Province

Zip/Postal Code

 

OBJECT: Request for reference

 

Dear (contact name),

The above-named individual has applied for a position with our company and indicates precious employment with your firm. Could you please help us in evaluating the applicant by providing the information requested below? We will hold your comments in strict confidence.

We thank you for your time and cooperation.

Sincerely,

(your name)

(your title)

(your phone number)

(your e-mail)

 

Please indicate Department: _______________________________________________

Position within your firm: _________________________________________________

Employed from: ________________ Through: ___________________

Final Salary: $ ________ Social Insurance Number: _______________

Please rate the applicant (good/fair/poor), on the basis of his employment with you:

Ability:______________  Conduct:_____________ Attitude:____________

Efficiency:___________ Attendance:___________ Punctuality: __________

What was the reason for termination?________________________________________

Would you re-hire the applicant?__________ If not. Give reason:__________________

Signature and title